An electric motor wani nau'in kayan aikin lantarki ne wanda ke canza wutar lantarki zuwa makamashin injina.Yawancin injinan lantarki suna aiki ta hanyar hulɗar da ke tsakanin motar's filin maganadisu da wutar lantarki a cikin iskar waya don samar da ƙarfi a cikin nau'in juzu'i da aka yi amfani da su akan mashin motar. Ana iya raba injinan lantarki zuwa injin lantarki na DC da injin lantarki ta AC tanau'ikan makamashin lantarki da ake amfani da su.

AC Motors iyakaraa raba su zuwa injina na aiki tare da injinan asynchronousby ka'idodin aiki daban-daban, kumaMotoci masu hawa-hawa da injinan hawa ukubyadadin matakan samar da wutar lantarki.Anan Gator yayi bayanitsarin3- lokaci asynchronouslantarki motor stator da rotor.

Tsarin stator

Stator, daa tsaye part nalantarkimota,yafi kunshistator core, iskar iska,da stator tushe, da dai sauransu.

l Stator core

The stator core hidimaskamar yaddaa wani bangare na injin maganadisu, andda stator windingan sanyaa kai. The stator core ne gaba ɗaya laminated da 0.35 ~ 0.5mm lokacin farin ciki silicon karfezanen gadotare da insulating fenti a saman.

l Stator iska

The stator winding shine ɓangaren kewayawa nalantarkimotor, kuma babban aikinsa shi ne wucewa na yanzu da kuma samar da ƙarfin lantarki da aka jawo don gane jujjuyawar makamashin lantarki..

The stator winding na kananan-sized asynchronous motor yawanci ana yin shi da babban ƙarfi enameled waya (jan karfe ko aluminum waya) sa'an nan saka a cikin stator core Ramin. The stator windingna large da matsakaita masu girma dabamkarbamasu aikin rufe fuskat amfanitagulla tubeof daban-daban bayani dalla-dalla, sa'an nanis saka a cikin stator core Ramin.

Domin tabbatar da ingantaccen rufin da ke tsakanin kowane ɓangaren gudanarwa na iska da ainihinhar dada abin dogara rufi tsakanin winding kanta,yawanAna ɗaukar matakan kariya a cikin tsarin masana'anta na iskar stator.

A cewar Gator, dan kasar Sinm rotor factory, akwai manyan guda ukuabubuwa masu rufi na stator winding na3- lokaci asynchronouslantarkimota: (1) Gzagaye rufi: rufi tsakanin stator winding da stator core; (2)Inter-phase insulation: rufi tsakanin stator windings na kowane lokaci; (3)Juya-zuwa-juya: rufi tsakanin juyi na kowane stator winding a kowane lokaci.

lStator tushe

Gwanda aka yi shi da ƙarfe ko simintin aluminum, the Stator base yana aiwatar da ayyuka masu zuwa: (1)gyara stator core da stator winding; (2)goyi bayan rotor tare da iyakoki biyu na ƙarshe; (3)kare sashin lantarki na dukkan motar; kuma(4)tarwatsa zafin da ake samu yayin aikin motar.

Tsarin tsarinrotor

Rotor shine juzu'in jujjuyawar motar, gami da rotor core, jujjuyawar iska da rot.cin abincishaft.

l Rotor core

Mai rotor core a wani ɓangare na da'irar maganadisu na motar da kuma rotor windingaka dora shi. A na'ura mai juyi gaba daya an yi shi da 0.5mm kauri silicon karfe zanen gado.

l Rotor iska

Yin aikia matsayin yanketingMagnetic filin stator,da rotor windingyana haifar da yuwuwar wutar lantarki da na yanzu, kuma yana jujjuya na'urar da ƙarfi a ƙarƙashin aikin jujjuyawar filin maganadisu. Bisa ga ginin, ana iya raba shi zuwa kejin squirrelrotorkumaraunirotor.

l Rotatingshaft

Yawancin lokaci an yi shi da matsakaicin carbon karfe ko gami karfe, daruɓecin abincishaftana amfani da shidon watsa karfin juyi da tallafawa nauyin rotor.

TAnan akwai wasu kayan haɗi irin su ƙofofin ƙarewa da magoya bayabanda hakalantarki motor stator da rotor.